Write a program to multiply two matrices.


Aim:-Write a program to multiply two matrices. (Using formatted I/O).

Source Code:-


#include <stdio.h>

 int main()
{
 int m, n, p, q, c, d, k, sum = 0;

  int first[10][10], second[10][10], multiply[10][10];

  printf("Enter number of rows and columns of first matrix\n");
  scanf("%d%d", &m, &n);

  printf("Enter elements of first matrix\n");
  for (c = 0; c < m; c++)
    for (d = 0; d < n; d++)
      scanf("%d", &first[c][d]);

  printf("Enter number of rows and columns of second matrix\n");
  scanf("%d%d", &p, &q);

  if (n != p)
    printf("The matrices can't be multiplied with each other.\n");
  else
  {
    printf("Enter elements of second matrix\n");
 for (c = 0; c < p; c++)
      for (d = 0; d < q; d++)
        scanf("%d", &second[c][d]);

 for (c = 0; c < m; c++)
 {
      for (d = 0; d < q; d++)
 {
        for (k = 0; k < p; k++) 
{
          sum = sum + first[c][k]*second[k][d];
        }
       multiply[c][d] = sum;
        sum = 0;
      }
    }
 printf("Product of the matrices:\n");
  for (c = 0; c < m; c++)
 {
      for (d = 0; d < q; d++)

        printf("%d\t", multiply[c][d]);
     printf("\n");
    }
  }
 return 0;
}

Output




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